First-Click Attribution
The attribution model that credits the first contact
In short
First-click attribution gives 100% of the credit for a conversion to the first touchpoint – the channel through which a user found you for the first time.
Also known as: first click attribution, first-touch attribution, first touch attribution, first-click model
First-click attribution is an attribution model that gives 100% of the credit for a conversion to the first touchpoint in the customer journey. All later contacts get nothing – no matter how many there were.
How the model works
Your tracking remembers the source through which a user first arrived on your website. When that user converts later, exactly this source gets credit for the conversion and the revenue. The idea: without the first contact, the rest of the journey would never have happened.
Example
A prospect sees a Meta ad and clicks it. A week later they search for your offer on Google, click a Google Ads ad and sign up as a lead. Three weeks later, the lead turns into a $6,000 deal.
- First click: Meta gets the lead and the $6,000.
- Last click: Google Ads gets the lead and the $6,000.
At 200 leads a month, this can completely flip how you rate a channel: a Meta campaign that barely produces leads under last click can be your most important source of new contacts under first click.
First-click attribution for lead generation
With longer buying decisions – recruiting, real estate, financial products, high-ticket coaching – there are often days or weeks between the first click and the lead. If you only look at last click, you can easily cut the campaigns that bring new prospects into the funnel in the first place.
LeadMetrics supports exactly two attribution models: first click and last click. You can switch between them to see which channels start journeys and which ones close them. Leads are matched to their session up to 90 days back. Learn more about lead tracking and dashboards.
Limits of the model
- Later contacts don’t count: Retargeting and branded search that prepare the deal look worthless in this model.
- The first contact has to be captured: Without consent, or if the first contact lies outside the attribution window, a later contact is treated as the “first” one.
- Device and browser switches: If someone clicks on their phone first and converts on their laptop, the real first contact is invisible unless it is matched via email or phone number.
You learn the most when you compare first click and last-click attribution side by side.
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Frequently asked questions
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Related terms
All termsAttribution · Assigning conversions to marketing channels
Attribution assigns leads, purchases and revenue to the channels, campaigns and ads that drove them – the basis for every budget decision you make.
Last-Click Attribution · The attribution model that credits the last contact
Last-click attribution gives 100% of the credit for a conversion to the last touchpoint before it – the click that led directly to the lead or purchase.
Multi-Touch Attribution · Splitting a conversion across several touchpoints
Multi-touch attribution splits the value of a conversion across several touchpoints in the customer journey instead of crediting only the first or last contact.
Customer Journey · The path from first contact to closed deal
The customer journey describes every step and touchpoint a prospect goes through, from the first contact with your brand to the purchase or signed deal.
Touchpoint · A point of contact between customer and brand
A touchpoint is any single point of contact between a prospect and your brand – for example an ad click, a website visit, an email or a phone call.
Attribution Window · The time frame for crediting a conversion
An attribution window defines how many days after a click or view a conversion is still credited to an ad, for example 7 days after the click.